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HSwMS Folke
HSwMS ''Folke'' was the last of the seven s built for the Swedish Navy in the mid-1870s. Unlike her sisters, her gun turret was fixed to the rear. The ship was placed in reserve in 1919 and ultimately sold in 1942.
==Design and description==
The ''Hildur''-class monitors were designed by Lieutenant John Christian d'Ailly, from a proposal by John Ericsson, for the defense of Lake Mälaren and the Stockholm archipelago. They had fixed turrets mounting guns and someone on the defense staff realized that they could be destroyed while retreating because none of the ships could fire to their rear. ''Folke'' was designed to protect her sisters in that situation as her turret was fixed to the rear.〔Harris, pp. 30–32〕
''Folke'' was long overall and had a beam of . She had a draft of and displaced . Her crew numbered 48 officers and men. The ship had a rudder at bow and stern.〔Harris, pp. 30–31〕
The ''Hildur''-class ships had two horizontal twin-cylinder steam engines, each driving a single propeller. Their engines were powered by two cylindrical boilers. The engines produced a total of which gave the monitors a maximum speed of .〔 The ships carried of coal.〔Gardiner, p. 362〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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